Wednesday, April 9, 2008

In praise of the paraphrase

Paraphrasing is a skill which is kind of tricky when you first start Uni. Often, students are under the misapprehension that paraphrasing means 'changing a few words' - swapping nouns and adjectives or shuffling things around.


Paraphrasing is, in fact, somewhat more complex than merely re-wording. It is about extracting the meaning of what has been said by reading the text, putting it aside and then asking (and noting) 'What does this really mean?'

It is important to highlight a couple of things:

  • No two students' paraphrases will be the same

  • Each student writer extracts the 'meaning' to suit the purpose - to support their own arguments or positions about a point-of-view

  • It's ok to 'quote' a couple of colourful words in a paraphrase (see the examples below)

  • Always attribute the paraphrase to a source

Example A: The text





Example B: The paraphrase





Example C: The paraphrase with interpretation





That's all for now. Best of luck!

Helen and Andrea

PS Post your questions about the art of paraphrasing by clicking 'comments'

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

Yes - you are in the right place to leave your burning question about paraphrasing (or referencing, for that matter!)

And you can be anonymous if you choose!

Anonymous said...

The definition of a paraphrase: 'Write the author's idea and throw away the author's words'

Thanks, Alistair, for this one! :)